Understanding New vs Returning Customers
Explains the difference between first-time purchasers and returning shoppers, and how tracking repeat behavior drives business growth.
Before You Begin
- Review your store customer directory and order metrics.
- Understand standard retention definitions.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Understand New Customer Characteristics
New customers have exactly one completed order; they are evaluating your product quality, shipping speed, and brand credibility.
Step 2: Understand Returning Customer Characteristics
Returning customers have placed two or more orders; they demonstrate trust in your brand and typically have higher average lifetime value.
Step 3: Check Order Count in Customer Profiles
Inspect the customer profile in Commerce > Sales > Customers to view total completed orders and order dates.
Step 4: Tailor Communication Strategies
Engage first-time buyers with welcome follow-up communication, and provide returning customers with loyalty incentives.
What You Should See
- Clear visibility into the proportion of repeat purchasers sustaining your store sales.
Common Problems & Troubleshooting
Problem: Customer Placed Multiple Orders Under Different Emails
Solution: Identify matching phone numbers or shipping addresses to recognize repeat buyers who checked out with alternate email accounts.
Related Help Articles
- How to Encourage Repeat Purchases (/merchant-guides/customers/encourage-repeat-purchases)
- How to Identify Your Best Customers (/merchant-guides/customers/identify-best-customers)

